Bilateral Salpingectomy

Modern Standards for Permanent Contraception

When a woman decides that her family is complete, or that she does not wish to have children, choosing a permanent surgical form of contraception is a significant step. Historically, "having your tubes tied" (Tubal Ligation) was the most common method. However, modern gynaecological practice has moved toward a more effective and health-protective approach: Bilateral Salpingectomy.

As a gynaecological surgeon, I recommend the complete removal of the fallopian tubes as the "gold standard" for permanent contraception. This procedure not only provides the most reliable form of birth control but also offers a significant, evidence-based benefit: a substantial reduction in the risk of ovarian cancer.

What is a Bilateral Salpingectomy?

A bilateral salpingectomy is the surgical removal of both fallopian tubes. Unlike a tubal ligation, where the tubes are simply clipped or burned in the middle, a salpingectomy removes the entire tube from the uterus to the ovary.

It is important to understand that your ovaries are not removed during this procedure. Your hormonal balance, your menstrual cycle, and your timing for menopause remain exactly the same. The fallopian tubes are simply the "conduit" that allows the egg and sperm to meet; removing them removes the possibility of pregnancy permanently.

Why Choose Salpingectomy over Tubal Ligation?

As a specialist, I advocate for this approach for two primary reasons:

  1. Superior Reliability: While tubal ligations are very effective, there is a tiny risk (approximately 1 in 200) that the tubes can "recanalize" or grow back together over time, leading to an unplanned pregnancy or an ectopic pregnancy. A salpingectomy reduces this risk to virtually zero.

  2. Ovarian Cancer Prevention: We now know that the most common and aggressive form of ovarian cancer (high-grade serous carcinoma) actually starts in the fimbria—the finger-like ends of the fallopian tubes—rather than the ovaries themselves. By removing the tubes entirely, we can reduce a woman's lifetime risk of ovarian cancer by up to 50–60%.

The Surgical Procedure: Keyhole Precision

I perform bilateral salpingectomies using Total Laparoscopic (keyhole) techniques. This ensures the procedure is safe, precise, and offers the fastest possible recovery.

  • The Procedure: Through two or three tiny incisions (less than 1cm each), I use a high-definition camera and micro-instruments to carefully detach the tubes. The procedure typically takes about 20 to 30 minutes under general anaesthetic.

  • Day Surgery: This is a day procedure. You will be able to return home a few hours after waking up.

  • Recovery: Most women find that they only need 2 to 3 days of rest before returning to light activities and about a week before returning to work.

Who is this Procedure For?

A bilateral salpingectomy is an individualized choice for women who are certain they do not want any (or any more) children. It is also an excellent option for women undergoing other pelvic surgeries—such as a Hysteroscopy or Endometrial Ablation—who wish to combine their treatment with permanent contraception and cancer risk reduction.

Frequently Asked Questions about Bilateral Salpingectomy

Q: Will removing my tubes make me go into menopause?

A: No. Your tubes do not produce hormones; your ovaries do. Since we leave your ovaries in place, your hormones and your periods will continue as normal.

Q: Is the procedure reversible?

A: No. Unlike a tubal ligation, which can sometimes be reversed, a salpingectomy is permanent and irreversible. You should only choose this option if you are certain you do not want to be pregnant in the future.

Q: Does it protect against STIs?

A: No. Permanent contraception only prevents pregnancy. You should still use barrier protection (condoms) to protect against sexually transmitted infections.

Salpingectomy Dr Jananie Balendran Gynaecologist Newtown Camperdown RPA Mater

Expert Surgical Care and Individualised Attention

I understand that the decision to undergo permanent contraception is a deeply personal one. Many women chose this option when they are not interested in hormonal contraception. I am happy to listen to your health goals and provide clear, evidence-based information about the benefits of salpingectomy.

My approach is entirely individualizsed; I ensure that every surgery is performed with the highest standard of technical excellence, prioritizsing your safety and your long-term health. Whether you are seeking a definitive birth control solution or are interested in proactive cancer prevention, I am committed to providing the expert care you deserve. You are in safe hands from your initial consultation through to your final post-operative check.